WAEC Practical Specimen 2024

For the 2024 academic year, the West African Examinations Council has released the official practical specimen to adequately prepare you for the upcoming WAEC practical examinations.

As a student at this critical juncture in your academic journey, you must ensure you are fully ready to demonstrate your practical knowledge and skills as required. The practical examinations account for a significant portion of your total WAEC scores and grades, so do not take them lightly.

Review the newly released specimen guidelines and requirements thoroughly to gain valuable insights into the nature, scope, and format of the assessments. Pay close attention to the materials and apparatus that will be provided for each subject to avoid surprises on exam day. Take advantage of the opportunity to practice and rehearse with the actual equipment to build your confidence and competence. With diligent preparation using the official practical specimen as your guide, you will be poised to excel when it is time to put your practical knowledge to the test. Success awaits the well-prepared mind.

Overview of the WAEC Practical Specimen 2024

To adequately prepare for the WAEC Practical Specimen in 2024, you must understand the structure and components of the examination. The WAEC Practical Specimen consists of three papers: Essay, Objective, and Test of Practical.

1. The Essay paper requires candidates to answer four essay questions in not less than a page for each response. Candidates should prepare by studying past essay questions and responses to understand the required depth and scope.
2. The Objective paper comprises 100 multiple-choice questions covering all WAEC Practical Specimen subject areas. Candidates should practice multiple-choice questions from past papers to improve speed and accuracy.
3. The Test of Practical evaluates a candidate’s practical skills and techniques. It includes four practical experiments candidates must undertake, such as titrations, qualitative analysis, and microscopic examinations. Candidates should practice setting up apparatus and following instructions to conduct experiments efficiently within stipulated time frames.

Thorough preparation and adequate practice of all three examination components are compulsory to succeed in the WAEC Practical Specimen. Diligent candidates who have mastered the syllabus and past questions will have a greater chance of attaining their desired grades. With hard work and persistence, candidates can achieve their full potential in this examination.

Key Subject Areas Covered in the Specimen

To adequately prepare for the WAEC Practical Specimen 2024, you must focus your efforts on the key subject areas covered in the examination.

Science Subjects

The science subjects tested include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Agricultural Science, and Health Science. You will be required to demonstrate proficiency in both theoretical concepts as well as practical applications through experiments and projects. Review your notes, workbooks, and practical manuals to ensure you have a strong grasp of the curriculum.

Mathematics

Mathematics, including Additional Mathematics, is a core subject area in the WAEC Practical Specimen. Be able to solve quadratic equations, linear equations, simultaneous equations, and word problems. Understand geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and probability. Mathematics includes both theoretical problems as well as those applied in real-world contexts.

Languages

English Language and Literature in English are language subjects examined. Review grammar, vocabulary, and literature including prose, poetry, and drama. Prepare for comprehension exercises, summary writing, letters, essays, and more. Local languages tested include Igbo, Yoruba, and Hausa.

Humanities and Social Sciences

Subjects like Christian Religious Studies, Islamic Religious Studies, History, Government, Economics, Geography, and Civic Education fall under this category. Study moral teachings, beliefs, and practices as well as political, cultural, and economic concepts. Review maps, charts, and case studies.

Preparation and practice in these key areas will help ensure your success in the WAEC Practical Specimen 2024. With hard work and persistence, you can achieve your goals. Best of luck!

Science Practical Specimen Details

To prepare for the WAEC Science Practical Specimen in 2024, you will need to study the details of the practical activities and materials provided in the syllabus to know what to expect.

Specimen Types

The Science Practical Specimen will comprise of two sections:

• Section A: This will contain two compulsory practical activities drawn from Chemistry, Physics, Biology and Agricultural Science. You will be required to perform both activities.
• Section B: This will contain three optional practical activities from which you will be required to choose and perform only one activity. The optional activities will be drawn from Chemistry, Physics, Biology and Agricultural Science.

Required Apparatus and Materials

For each practical activity, there will be a list of apparatus and materials you will need to carry out the required tasks. It is important you familiarize yourself with common science apparatus like burettes, pipettes, voltmeters, ammeters, graphs, spring balances, and materials like chemicals, specimens, and reagents in order prepare effectively for the exams.

Procedure and Recording of Results

You will be provided with instructions for each practical activity to guide you on how to carry them out. Ensure you follow the procedure carefully and record your results accurately in the spaces provided in the question paper. Your results should include readings, measurements, sketches, drawings, graphs, and charts where necessary.

To prepare for this specimen, study the WAEC syllabus for Chemistry, Physics, Biology and Agricultural Science. Practice how to properly handle apparatus, take readings and record results. You should also revise safety rules for handling equipment and chemicals to avoid accidents during the practical exams. With adequate preparation, you will excel in the Science Practical Specimen.

WAEC Biology Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Biology Practical Specimen in 2024, you must understand the format and requirements. The practical examination will test your ability to carry out scientific investigations on your own.

WAEC Biology Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the WAEC Biology Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

Specimen	Description
Specimen A	Mature fresh eggs of catfish
Specimen B	Fresh egg of domestic fowl (raw, with shell intact)
Specimen C	Picture/model/chart of uterus containing a foetus
Specimen D	Longitudinal section of ovary of pride of Barbados flower
Specimen E	Leaf of pride of Barbados flower
Specimen F	Panicum plant/Guinea grass (whole plant)
Specimen G	Cocoyam plant/Caladium plant (whole plant)
Specimen H	Corm of cocoyam
Specimen J	Dry humus in a beaker
Specimen K	Moist humus in a beaker
Specimen L	Ripe orange fruit (whole)
Specimen M	Longitudinal section of coconut fruit
Specimen N	Longitudinal section of fresh chili pepper fruit

Essential Materials

It is essential that each candidate should be provided with the following materials:

1. 1. Hand lens/magnifying lens;
   2. Scalpel/razor blade/knife;
   3. Pair of forceps;
   4. Hand gloves;
   5. Spatula;
   6. Petri dish;
   7. Fehling’s solutions A and B;
   8. Iodine solution.

Equipment and Materials

Ensure you are familiar with the standard equipment and materials typically included in a biology laboratory, such as:

• Microscopes ( compound and electron microscopes)
• Specimen slides
• Dissection sets (scalpels, forceps, scissors)
• Measuring tools (rulers, calipers, balances)
• Basic glassware (beakers, flasks, graduated cylinders)
• Chemical reagents and indicators

You will be expected to properly handle equipment, make observations, collect and record data, analyze results, and draw logical conclusions. Familiarize yourself with safety protocols to avoid injury.

Specimen Identification

Be able to identify various plant and animal specimens, including parts and processes. Know how to classify specimens using taxonomic keys. Study the characteristics of major phyla, classes, and orders of plants and animals. Focus on specimens native to Western Africa.

Experiments

Review how to design and conduct controlled experiments. Know how to formulate hypotheses, select variables, collect quantitative data, and analyze results to test hypotheses. Study examples of experiments involving microscopy, chromatography, respiration, photosynthesis, ecology, genetics, and molecular biology.

With diligent preparation and practice of the required skills, you will build competence and confidence for the WAEC Biology Practical Specimen. Success in this examination will demonstrate your mastery of scientific knowledge and ability to investigate the natural world.

WAEC Agricultural Science Practical Specimen

To prepare for the WAEC Agricultural Science Practical Specimen, you must understand the format and components of the exam. The practical section tests your knowledge of agricultural techniques and ability to apply what you have learned.

WAEC Agricultural Science Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the WAEC Agricultural Science Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

Specimen	Description
Specimen A	Earthworm
Specimen B	Termite
Specimen C	Loamy Soil
Specimen D	Sandy Soil
Specimen E	Water Trough
Specimen F	Feed Trough
Specimen G	Egg Candler (Real/Picture/Diagram)
Specimen H	Scoop Net
Specimen I	Sugarcane
Specimen J	Pineapple Fruit (Whole)
Specimen K	Ginger (Whole)
Specimen L	Honey (Labelled)
Specimen M	Sawdust
Specimen N	Wood Shavings
Specimen O	Electric Bulb
Specimen P	Kerosene Lamp
Specimen Q	Charcoal Pot

The Exam

The practical exam is 3 hours long. You will be provided materials and asked to perform various agricultural tasks that demonstrate essential skills. These may include:

• Planting and maintaining crops: You may be given seeds or seedlings to plant and care for over a period of time. Your work will be evaluated based on the health and growth of the plants.
• Animal husbandry: You may be asked to care for livestock, such as feeding, watering and cleaning enclosures. Proper handling and welfare of the animals will be assessed.
• Farm tools and equipment: You may be asked to operate various tools, machinery or equipment as part of crop production or processing. Safe and effective operation will be evaluated.

To prepare, review all course materials related to crop and animal production, farm tools, machinery, and equipment. Practice the techniques and become very familiar with the proper procedures. Ask your agriculture teacher for opportunities to gain hands-on experience, if possible.

With diligent preparation and practice of the core skills tested, you will feel confident going into the WAEC Agricultural Science Practical Specimen. While the specific tasks will not be known until exam day, mastery of the essential techniques will allow you to adapt to whatever you may encounter. Stay focused, follow all instructions carefully, and do your best – you will succeed!

WAEC Physics Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Physics Practical Specimen in 2024, you will need to study both the theory and practical aspects of the WAEC Physics syllabus. For the practical section specifically, familiarize yourself with the types of experiments that may be included. Some possibilities are:

WAEC Physics Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the WAEC Agricultural Science Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

QUESTION 1

• • A load of mass 100g concealed and labelled as P
  • A load of mass 20g concealed and labelled as Q

• • A set of masses m (40g, 50g, 60g, 70g and 80g)
  • Metre rule
  • 100cm piece of string
  • Stopwatch

• • Helical spring
  • Retort stand set-up
  • Knife edge

QUESTION 2

• • A rectangular block (glass or Perspex) measuring at least 10cm×9cm
  • Drawing sheet

• • Drawing board
  • Four optical pins
  • Drawing pinsTriangular prism
  • Half metre rule

• • Plane mirror

QUESTION 3

• • 1Ω standard resistor labelled R
  • Rheostat

• • Voltmeter
  • Ammeter
  • Key/switch

• • Source of emf, E=2F
  • Ten connecting wires
  • Resistance box
  • Jockey
  • Metre bridge

Determination of Acceleration Due to Gravity (g)

This requires using a simple pendulum to determine the acceleration due to gravity (g) at your location. You will time multiple oscillations of the pendulum to calculate the period, then use the formula g = 4π2l/T2 to determine g, where l is the length of the pendulum and T is the period.

Young’s Modulus Determination

This measures the elastic modulus of a material. You suspend weights from a wire or rod of the material and measure the extension produced by each weight. By plotting a graph of load against extension, the gradient gives the Young’s modulus.

Archimedes Principle

This demonstrates buoyancy and the relationship between density and flotation. You submerge objects of different densities in a liquid to show they experience an upthrust equal to the weight of liquid displaced. Measure the upthrust using a newton meter and compare to the weight of liquid displaced.

Focal Length of Converging Lens

This uses a converging lens and optical bench to determine the focal length of the lens. You measure the image distance (v) for a range of object distances (u) and plot a graph of 1/u against 1/v. The gradient of the line gives the focal length (f) of the lens.

With preparation and practice of these types of standard physics experiments, you will gain the necessary experience to confidently undertake the WAEC Physics Practical Specimen. Be sure to bring all necessary apparatus, follow instructions carefully, and record your observations and results accurately. Good luck!

WAEC Chemistry Practical Specimen

To prepare for the WAEC Chemistry Practical Specimen in 2024, you will need to study and practice the key skills and techniques outlined in the practical syllabus. Some of the major areas of focus include:

Titration

Titration involves slowly adding a solution of known concentration to a solution of unknown concentration until the reaction is complete. You will need to master acid-base titrations as well as redox titrations. Be sure to practice setting up the apparatus properly and accurately recording your results and observations.

Qualitative Analysis

Qualitative analysis involves identifying unknown ions or compounds in a solution. You will need to become proficient in analyzing metal ions as well as non-metal ions through precipitation and confirmatory tests. Carefully study the reactions of various ions with different reagents so you can logically determine the identity of unknown samples.

Volumetric Analysis

Volumetric analysis measures the concentration of a solution by reacting it with another solution of known concentration. You must be able to calculate molarities and use volumetric flasks and pipettes accurately. Understand how to properly prepare standard solutions and use them to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.

Gravimetric Analysis

Gravimetric analysis determines the amount of an ion in a solution by precipitating it and then weighing the precipitate. You need to master the steps of filtration, washing, drying and weighing precipitates. Be sure to handle precipitates carefully to avoid loss of sample. Understand how to calculate the amount of ion present from the mass of the precipitate.

With diligent study and practice of these key practical skills and techniques, you will build the competency and confidence to perform well in the WAEC Chemistry Practical Specimen in 2024. Best of success in your preparations!

WAEC Chemistry Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the complete WAEC Chemistry Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

1. Great care should be taken to ensure that the information given in the items 2 and 3 below does not reach the candidate either directly or indirectly before the examination.
2. • • The usual apparatus for titration;
     • The usual apparatus and reagents for qualitative work including the following with all reagents appropriately labelled;
       • • (i) Dilute sodium hydroxide solution;
         • (ii) Dilute hydrochloric acid;
       • • (iii) Dilute trioxonitrate
         • (V) acid;
         • (iv) Silver trioxonitrate
       • • (V) solution;
         • (v) Acidified potassium dichromate solution;
         • (vi) Aqueous ammonia;
       • • (vii) Lime water;
         • (viii) Red and blue litmus paper
         • (ix) Dilute tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid;
       • • (x) Fehlings solution A & B.
         • (e) Spatula;
         • (f) Filtration apparatus;
       • • (g) One beaker
         • (h) One boiling tube;
         • (i) Four test tubes;
       • • (j) Methyl orange as indicator;
         • (k) Glass rod;
         • (l) Wash bottle containing distilled/deionized water;
       • • (m) Burning splint;
         • (n) Watch glass;
         • (o) Bunsen burner/source of heat;
       • (p) Droppers;
       • • • One burette of 50 cm3 capacity;
           • One pipette, either 20 cm3 or 25 cm3. (All candidates at one centre must use pipettes of the same volume. These should be clean and free from grease)(q) Mathematical table/calculator.In addition to the fittings and reagents normally found in a chemistry laboratory, the following apparatus and materials will be required by each candidate:
3. • • 150 cm3 of a solution of HCl in a corked flask or bottle labelled ‘An’. These should all be the same containing 8.5 cm3 of concentrated HCl per dm3 of solution.
     • 150 cm3 of Na2CO3.10 H2O in a corked flask or bottle labelled ‘Bn’. These should all be the same containing 5.0 g of the hydrated salt per dm3 of solution.Each candidate should be supplied with the following, where ‘n’ is the candidiate’s serial number
   • One spatulaful of glucose in a specimen bottle labelled ‘Cn’. This must be the same for all candidates.
   • One spatulaful of zinc oxide powder in a specimen bottle labelled ‘Dn’. This must be same for all candidate.

WAEC Regional Geography Practical Specimen

The WAEC Regional Geography practical examination requires students to demonstrate key geographical skills using topographical maps, statistical data, diagrams, and photographs. To prepare for this practical, students should practice the following:

Identifying and interpreting physical and human features on topographical maps. This includes recognizing symbols for roads, railways, settlements, vegetation, and land use. Students should also be able to identify contour lines and determine elevations and slopes.

Analyzing statistical data such as population pyramids, climate graphs, and economic indicators. Students should understand how to interpret data, identify trends, and draw conclusions. Numerical skills like calculating percentages, ratios, and growth rates are essential.

Interpreting diagrams, photographs, and images. Students should be able to describe what geographical features, human activities, or landscapes are depicted. They should also be able to explain patterns, make comparisons, determine locations, and speculate on relationships between elements in the images.

Formulating hypotheses and demonstrating geographical concepts. Students may be asked to observe patterns or trends in the materials provided and propose hypotheses to explain them. They should be prepared to relate their hypotheses to relevant geographical theories and models.

Producing sketches, diagrams, maps and graphs. Students may be required to present data or concepts in a visual format. They should practice sketching features, drawing diagrams, constructing graphs, and creating simple maps to represent geographical phenomena.

With practice, students can develop the necessary skills and confidence to perform well on the WAEC Regional Geography practical examination. Strong geographical knowledge, technical skills, and logical reasoning abilities will prepare students for the tasks they may encounter.

Accessing the Official WAEC Practical Specimen 2024

To access the official WAEC Practical Specimen for 2024, you will need to follow the steps outlined below:

Visit the WAEC e-Learning Portal

The WAEC e-Learning Portal is the official website of the West African Examinations Council. On this portal, you will find resources to help you prepare for the WAEC examinations, including the Practical Specimen.

Register as a Student

If you have not already registered, you will need to register for a student account on the WAEC e-Learning Portal. Provide details such as your name, date of birth, email address, and location. Your account will need to be verified before you can access certain resources.

Log In to Your Account

Once your account has been verified, log in to the WAEC e-Learning Portal using your username and password.

Select Your Exam Year and Subject

After logging in, you will need to select the year “2024” and the subject for which you need the Practical Specimen. For example, select “Agricultural Science” or “Basic Technology.”

Download the Official WAEC Practical Specimen

The official WAEC Practical Specimen for your selected subject and exam year will be available for download as a PDF document. Save this file to your computer so you can view and print the specimen at any time for practice and preparation.

Review and Practice

Carefully review the tasks and questions outlined in the Practical Specimen to understand what will be expected of you during the actual WAEC examination. Practice and prepare thoroughly to increase your chances of success.

The official WAEC Practical Specimen is a valuable resource to help students prepare for their WAEC examinations. By following the steps above, you will be able to access the specimen for your selected subject so you know what to expect on the day of your exam. Best of luck with your studies and preparations!

WAEC Data Processing Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Data Processing Practical Specimen in 2024, you must first understand the format and content of the exam. The Practical Specimen typically consists of 60-70 short answer and essay questions testing your knowledge of spreadsheets, databases, and word processing applications.

To succeed on this section, you should practice using each of these digital tools thoroughly before the exam. Become highly proficient in Microsoft Excel, Access, and Word, as these are the most commonly tested platforms. Know how to perform calculations, format cells, filter and sort data, create charts and pivot tables in Excel. In Access, practice creating tables, queries, forms, and reports. And in Word, make sure you can format documents with different styles, headers, footers, columns, and tables.

On exam day, carefully read through all questions first to determine which ones you can answer most confidently. Attempt those questions initially, then go back to any remaining questions with time remaining. For spreadsheet and database questions, sketch out how you would set up the necessary tables, queries, formulas, and relationships on scratch paper first before inputting anything into the computer program. This approach will minimize errors and maximize your score.

To optimize your studying, obtain copies of previous Practical Specimens to use for practice. Work through each question in a timed setting to simulate the actual exam experience. Review any topics or skills that you struggle with, and ask your teacher or a tutor for clarification. With diligent preparation and practice of spreadsheets, databases and word processing, you will feel well-equipped to excel on the WAEC Data Processing Practical Specimen.

WAEC Data Processing Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the WAEC Data Processing Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

INSTRUCTION(S) TO SCHOOL/SUPERVISOR

• The school authority/administrator is expected to provide the following facilities in readiness for the 2024 WAEC Internal Examination for the candidates.
  • • A well-ventilated computer laboratory to accommodate a sizeable number of students at once.
    • Standby Generator with the capacity to power all the systems. (Maximum 2.5KVA).
  • • Installation of application packages like Microsoft Word, Spreadsheet (Excel), Microsoft Access, and Corel draw.
    • A reasonable number of printers to go round the candidates.
    • UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply).
• COMPUTER SYSTEM SPECIFICATION

1	Hard Drive = 160GB – 320GB
2	RAM = 3GB
3	Processor = Pentium Chip
4	Processor Speed = 2.5MHz at least
5	Operating System = Windows
6	USB Ports = 2 to 4

WAEC Animal Husbandry Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Animal Husbandry Practical Specimen in 2024, you must study and practice the key areas that will be examined.

Housing and Equipment

You will be tested on your knowledge of appropriate housing and equipment for farm animals. Study the specific shelter, fencing, and equipment needs of cattle, poultry, sheep, goats, and pigs. Know how to properly construct fences and gates to securely contain livestock. Understand how to select and operate equipment like feeders, waterers, milking apparatuses, and egg collection baskets.

Breeds and Breeding

Familiarize yourself with common breeds of farm animals, including their characteristics and uses. Know how to evaluate males and females for breeding based on conformation, production ability, and pedigree. Study reproductive anatomy and the estrus cycle in females. Know proper techniques for natural mating, artificial insemination, pregnancy diagnosis, and assisting in difficult births.

Feeding and Nutrition

You must understand the nutritional requirements of different livestock species and know how to develop balanced rations to meet their needs. Study common feed ingredients, including forages like grass and legumes as well as concentrated feeds like grains and byproducts. Know the nutritional content and appropriate uses of each feed. Learn how to evaluate if an animal is receiving proper nutrition based on appearance and production levels.

Health Management

Learn how to properly handle and restrain farm animals for examinations and treatment. Know how to check vital signs like temperature, pulse, and respiration. Study common diseases, parasites, and disorders in livestock, including symptoms, prevention, and treatment. Understand proper sanitation, vaccination, deworming, and biosecurity measures to keep animals healthy. Know how to properly care for sick or injured animals.

Following these guidelines and practicing the key skills and knowledge areas will prepare you well for the WAEC Animal Husbandry Practical Specimen in 2024. Put in the necessary work and you will gain confidence in caring for livestock.

WAEC Animal Husbandry Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the WAEC Animal Husbandry Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

Specimen	Description
Specimen A	Fresh Centrosema plant
Specimen B	Guinea grass (fresh)
Specimen C	Palm oil (labelled)
Specimen D	Hoof
Specimen E	Horn
Specimen F	Feather
Specimen G	Common salt (labelled)
Specimen H	Maize grains
Specimen I	Powdered milk
Specimen J	Groundnut cake
Specimen K	Water (labelled)
Specimen L	Restraining rope

WAEC Technical Drawing Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Technical Drawing Practical Specimen in 2024, you will need to study the following areas:

Drawing Equipment

You will need a drawing board, T-square, scales, protractor, compass, eraser, pencils (2H to 6B), sharpener, and a dusting brush. Make sure your drawing instruments are in good working condition before the exam. Review how to properly use and care for your drawing tools.

Lettering

Practice single stroke vertical capital letters from 5 to 15mm in height, in the proportions of 3:5. You will need to letter headings, notes, and dimensions on your drawings. Draft titles in sizes of 20 to 40mm, centered or left justified.

Dimensioning

Review the rules for dimensioning, including alignment, spacing, and size of dimensions. Dimensions should be clear, unambiguous and follow conventional practices. Extension lines should extend slightly beyond the object. Arrowheads should just touch the object.

Projections

Study first and third angle orthogonal projections. Be able to draw full scale plan views, elevations, end views, and sections of objects based on pictorial drawings. Sections must show hidden details and be labeled and dimensioned.

Isometric & Oblique Drawings

Review constructing isometric and oblique drawings from given orthographic projections. Isometric drawings have all three axes at 120 degrees, while oblique drawings have two axes at 90 degrees and one at either 45 or 60 degrees. Oblique drawings require one surface to be shown as a true shape.

With diligent review and practice of these technical drawing fundamentals, you will build the skills and confidence to succeed in the WAEC Technical Drawing Practical Specimen. Best of luck!

WAEC Technical Drawing Practical Specimen 2024/2025

INSTRUCTION(S) TO SCHOOL

Each school is expected to provide the following equipment, instruments, and materials for each candidate offering Technical Drawing:

1	Drawing Table/Drawing Board
2	Tee Square
3	Scale Rule
4	Protractor
5	Set Squares
6	Drawing Instrument set
7	French Curves or Flexible Rubber
8	Clips or Masking Tape
9	Pencils – 2H, H, and HB
10	Eraser, Erasing Shield, and Brush
11	Sharpener/Razor Blade

WAEC Fisheries Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Fisheries Practical Specimen in 2024, you must understand the format and requirements. The practical specimen lasts 2 hours and 30 minutes. You will be provided live specimens, preserved specimens, and diagrams to examine.

WAEC Fisheries Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Specimen	Description
Specimen A	Fresh African Catfish
Specimen B	Fresh Tilapia with Scales
Specimen C	Drag Net
Specimen D	Fish Trap
Specimen E	Hook and Line
Specimen F	Cast Net
Specimen G	Smoked Fish
Specimen H	Knife
Specimen J	Charcoal
Specimen K	Wire Mesh or Gauze
Specimen L	Twine
Specimen M	Float
Specimen N	Lead or Weight
Specimen Q	Canoe (Model)

You must correctly identify the specimens provided, including their scientific and common names. Be familiar with the morphological features and characteristics used to identify fish, such as:

• Body shape: compressed, elongate, deep-bodied
• Presence or absence of scales
• Number and type of fins: dorsal, pectoral, pelvic, anal, caudal
• Position and number of fins
• Shape and structure of fins: spiny or soft rays
• Presence or absence of an adipose fin
• Shape and structure of the caudal fin: forked, truncate, rounded, emarginate
• Shape and position of the mouth: terminal, superior, inferior
• Number and type of teeth if present

You will also need to answer questions on the specimens’ habitat, feeding habits, economic importance, and any special adaptations. Be prepared to make labeled diagrams and preserve specimens. Know the proper techniques for preserving fish specimens in a jar using formalin solution.

For the practical questions, read each question carefully and follow all instructions precisely. Ensure your answers are concise yet comprehensive, demonstrating your knowledge and understanding of fisheries concepts and topics covered in the WAEC syllabus. Stay within the time limits for each question and avoid straying from the key focus points. With adequate preparation and practice, you will be well equipped for the WAEC Fisheries Practical Specimen.

WAEC Computer Studies Practical Specimen 2024

To prepare for the WAEC Computer Studies Practical Specimen in 2024, you will need to study and practice the key practical areas that will be examined.

WAEC Computer Studies Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Here is the WAEC Computer Studies Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

INSTRUCTION(S) TO SCHOOL/SUPERVISOR

• • A. The school authority/administrator is expected to provide the following facilities in readiness for the 2024 WAEC Internal Examination for the candidates.
    • • A well-ventilated computer laboratory to accommodate a sizeable number of students at once.
    • • Standby Generator with the capacity to power all the systems. (Maximum 2.5KVA).
      • Installation of application packages like Microsoft Word, Spreadsheet (Excel), Microsoft Access, and Corel draw.
      • A reasonable number of printers to go round the candidates.
    • UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply).
  • B. COMPUTER SYSTEM SPECIFICATION

1	Hard Drive = 160GB – 320GB
2	RAM = 3GB
3	Processor = Pentium Chip
4	Processor Speed = 2.5MHz at least
5	Operating System = Windows
6	USB Ports = 2 to 4

14.1 Spreadsheet

Spreadsheets allow you to organize data into rows and columns to calculate numbers and make budgets. For the practical exam, be able to:

• Enter data, formulas and functions into cells
• Format cells to change font style, size and color
• Use formulas like =SUM() to add numbers and =AVERAGE() for the mean
• Create charts and graphs from data to visualize information
• Add headers, gridlines and borders to make the spreadsheet clear
• Check for errors using spelling check and recalculating formulas

14.2 Word Processing

Word processing applications let you create and edit text documents. To prepare, practice:

-Typing quickly and accurately using the keyboard

• Applying formatting like bold, underline or italic
• Aligning text left, center or right, and justifying paragraphs
• Using the spell check tool to fix any errors
• Inserting images, tables, shapes and page numbers
• Applying page layout settings like margins, orientation and paper size
• Reviewing and revising documents thoroughly before printing

14.3 Presentation

Presentation software is used to make slideshows to display information visually. Be able to:

• Choose a simple, clean slide layout and template
• Add slides with a title, images, bullet points, graphs, etc.
• Use slide transitions and animations appropriately without distraction
• Include presenter notes for yourself in the slide notes section
• Check for any spelling, grammar or consistency errors before presenting
• Practice presenting to build confidence and appear more professional

Following these practical areas will prepare you well for the Computer Studies Practical Specimen exam. Continuous practice and revision will help build your skills and experience with the software and tools needed for the test.

WAEC Visual Art Practical Specimen 2024

For the WAEC Visual Art Practical Specimen in 2024, there are a few key things to keep in mind:

WAEC Visual Art Practical Specimen 2024/2025

Below is the WAEC Visual Art Practical Specimen 2024/2025:

INSTRUCTION(S) TO SCHOOL

1. 1. The school is to make available the Underlisted items for the successful conduct of the examination.
   2. Candidates can choose any set of items. Any set chosen will be the question to be answered by the candidate during the examination.
      • OBJECT DRAWING
        • • Wheelbarrow
        • • Head pan
          • Shovel
          • Raised Platform
        • Table cloth
      • NATURE DRAWING
        • • Two Coconuts
        • • A Pineapple
          • A Bunch of Plantain
          • Raised Platform
        • Table Cloth
      • LIFE DRAWING
        • • Teenage boy with traditional attire and cap
        • Long Stool

The 2024/2025 WAEC Practical Specimen consists of specimens ranging from biological materials like eggs and plant parts to items used in physics, chemistry, data processing, and more. The specimens serve as the foundation for assessing students’ practical abilities in different subjects.

Materials

Ensure you have all necessary materials before the exam date, including:

• Paint (oil or acrylic) in primary and secondary colors
• Brushes in a variety of sizes
• A canvas or canvas board
• A palette for mixing paint
• Solvents for cleaning brushes (if using oil paint)
• Rags or paper towels

Composition

Think about the composition and layout of your painting ahead of time. Consider:

• A focal point to draw the viewer’s eye
• Balance between shapes, colors and textures
• Negative space to create contrast
• Movement to lead the viewer’s eye through the painting

Subject Matter

Select a subject that you feel comfortable depicting and that showcases your skills. Still lifes, landscapes and portraits are common options. Keep in mind the effect you want to achieve and how you can represent your subject in an innovative way.

Time Management

Pace yourself to allow enough time for sketches, painting and touch-ups. Work systematically from background to foreground and large shapes to details. Step back regularly to evaluate your progress and make any necessary changes.

With preparation and practice, you will feel ready to create an impactful and cohesive work of art for your WAEC Visual Art Practical Specimen. Stay focused on fundamentals of good composition and brushwork, choose a subject you connect with, and manage your time wisely. You’ve got this! With hard work and persistence, you can achieve your goal.

Frequently Asked Questions About the WAEC Practical Specimen

As a student preparing to take the WAEC Practical Specimen, you likely have a few questions about what to expect. Here are some of the most frequently asked questions and answers:

What subjects have practical components?

The WAEC subjects with practical components include:

• Sciences: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Agricultural Science
• Technical subjects: Technical Drawing, Auto Mechanics, Woodwork, Metalwork, etc.
• Home Economics
• Visual Arts
• Music

The practical components test your ability to apply knowledge gained in the theory parts of these subjects.

How long are the practical examinations?

The duration of each practical test varies by subject but typically lasts 2 to 3 hours. Check the official WAEC timetable for the exact timings of each practical exam you will take.

What materials will I need?

You will need to bring the necessary materials and apparatus required for each practical subject as specified by WAEC. These include tools, equipment, and other resources needed to perform required tasks and experiments. Your school and subject teachers will provide guidance on what to bring for each practical.

How are the practicals scored?

The practical components are scored independently from the theory parts. Your performance in the practicals contributes to a percentage of the total marks for a subject. For most science subjects, the practical component accounts for 25% of the total score. Examiners score students based on skills demonstrated, proper handling of apparatus, observation and recording of results, and the quality/accuracy of results.

What are some tips for success in the practicals?

Some useful tips to keep in mind for your practical examinations include: following instructions carefully, managing your time wisely, recording results accurately, cooperating with lab partners, and asking questions promptly if you need clarification. With adequate preparation and by applying lessons from your coursework, you will do well in your WAEC practical examinations. Best of luck!

Conclusion

As you prepare for the WAEC 2024 practical examinations, remember that success is within your reach if you adequately prepare. Stay focused on your goals and do not become distracted by anxiety or self-doubt. You have the ability and determination to exce, so believe in yourself and your abilities. Diligently study the materials, practice extensively, get adequate rest, and maintain a positive mindset. When exam day arrives, go in with confidence knowing you have prepared to the best of your ability. Do not leave any question unanswered, show your work thoroughly, and double check your answers. You have come this far in your academic journey, now cross the finish line and achieve your goal of performing well on the WAEC practicals. Stay determined and focused, you’ve got this! Success awaits you.